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"a fish, a barrel, and a smoking gun" |
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When Rolling Stone published its list of hip-hop's top 50 ballers last October, the only artists representing the ashen side of the color line were the Beastie Boys and two pieces-of- the-puzzle players from groups (Company Flow and Black Eyed Peas) that no doubt had Jann Wenner reaching for his managing editor's crib notes. A scant six months later, beat-jacking cracker macks Eminem, Everlast, and Kid Rock all have albums in the highest echelon of the Billboard 200; hip-hop- flavah'd Korn and Bizkits can be found just a little further down the menu; and most amazingly of all, hardcore heads are feeling down-lo wuckahs like Cage, Non- Phixion, and the aforementioned Eminem in their hearts as well as their wallets. While things haven't really progressed to the point where, say, a really, really fat white dude could pass himself off as the crunkest beat-pimp to ever step to the mike, neither is a pallid complexion an immediate invalidation of an MC's lyrical prowess. And yet for all the recent achievements of the white rapper, very little flamboastin' is taking place. "I don't put myself in the white-rapper category," Eminem informed Rolling Stone. "Anybody who puts me in that category - fuck 'em!" El-P of Company Flow apparently feels the same way, and pretty much every other YTMC on the scene readily acknowledges the real sins of the pale skins who preceded him before launching into the standard explanation - grew up in da 'hood, hung with authentic black kids, sincerely felt the music - of why a plain white rapper is not really the appropriate packaging for him.
Such attitudes stem, of course, from the central tenet that hip- hop is above all else a black thing, truly accessible only to those who are "real," those who have authentic street-level experience with hip-hop culture, those who know more about the genre than what fits on CD liner notes or the pages of XXL and Stress. But while hip-hop most assuredly is a black thing, born, bred, perfected, and disseminated from the Bronx, Brooklyn, South Central, West Oakland, and hundreds of other black neighborhoods across the nation, it's also true that whites have been rapping almost as long as blacks have, and that they purchase more than 70 percent of hip-hop albums. And while the history of white hip-hop is often characterized as a blizzard of clueless incompetence, there are plenty of exceptions to this characterization, especially behind the scenes, where white producers like Arthur Baker, Rick Rubin, Muggs, and the Dust Brothers have all played pivotal roles in the development of new hip-hop sounds. So why can't white MCs shake their carefully negotiated status as reverent trespassers who promise not to veer from the paths black MCs have laid out for them? Given that appropriation is so crucial to hip-hop, this paradox is especially puzzling. Indeed, how can a genre that thrives on the unexpected syntheses of disparate influences, that taps myriad musical styles and finds new uses for old technologies, place limitations on how it is practiced? Do South Bronx b-boys really believe they must resort to the same sort of heavy-handed cultural protectionism in which Canadians and the French engage? In short, more assertive participation from white MCs would benefit all parties. Hip-hop is a protean, omnivorous genre, and the reason so many white MCs have fared so badly at it is because they haven't brought anything new to the turntable. Afraid of calling attention to their whiteness, they simply do a lousy job of approximating blackness. But it's their whiteness, ultimately, that's more often than not the source of their value. Consider, for example, Kid Rock. As a lyricist, he can sound as flat as Chris Rock's SNL-era haircut, but when he's sabotaging his joints with old-school heavy metal or laid-back Southern rock, who cares if his rhymes aren't all that great? And while Eminem might prefer to be seen simply as a rapper rather than a white rapper, it's his amalgamation of white-culture staples like Howard Stern, Jerry Springer, and South Park that elevates him from facile lyricist to cultural phenomenon - embodying perfectly the schizophrenic tenor of these media-saturated times.
Of course, it's not just skilled white MCs who contribute to the hip-hop canon - as Eminem, Cage, and Non-Phixion win respect for their lyrical virtuosity. It's important to remember that even the worst white rappers have played a crucial role in the development of hip-hop. Indeed, the unanimously vilified Vanilla Ice, who sold more than 15 million albums in the early '90s, may actually be one of hip-hop's most important figures. In his heyday, he was charged with ripping off black culture, but really, who were his victims? Not one person who purchased a Vanilla Ice CD, we're fairly confident in asserting, would have otherwise spent that money on Public Enemy's or even Digital Underground's latest discs. But once the vanilla rhyme-dealer had busted consumers' hip-hop cherries, they wanted a taste of more proficient practitioners. It certainly wasn't Chilly Tee or the Young Black Teenagers who drank from the hip-hop mainstream that first started flowing, however clumsily, from the lips of Robbie Van Winkle: It was Tupac and Coolio and Snoop Doggy Dogg. Without the Washington Generals, the Harlem Globetrotters would have been little more than a bunch of guys running layup drills. But with the hapless Generals serving as their chronic foils, the Globetrotters were able to demonstrate the full range of their dazzling virtuosity: They ran circles around their lumbering opponents, befuddling them with fancy footwork and intricate passing schemes. And when all is said and done, what were Vanilla Ice and his colleagues but the Washington Generals of hip-hop, professional fall guys whose stilted white ineptitude made the genuine article look that much cooler, that much more desirable? And what were more competent outfits like 3rd Bass and House of Pain but white shadows whose mastery of hip-hop fundamentals signalled to the trailblazers that it was time to push forward, time to make the beats funkier and the rhyme schemes more complex?
Were it not for white MCs, one imagines, we might still be mired in the prehistoric days of yes-y'allin', party-people sing-alongs. And thus we feel it's time to give a shout out to all the pioneer ofays who helped make hip-hop what it is today: Awesome D, Maroon, 2 Live Jews, Goldo, and all you other faux-flowing he-bros - peace out! Brian Austin Green, Balthazar Getty, David "D'lil" Faustino, and the rest of you dope Tinseltown crossovers who did it up Big Willie style - we got your backs, dawgs! Rappin' Rodney, you kicked it like an O.G. back in '83 - mad respect, Mr. Mack! Tairrie B., Icy Blu, Misa - you fine ivory-skinned schwuckahs were so far ahead of your time no one knew how to clock you. But someday, the white female rapper will reign supreme! MC 900 Foot Jesus, Surf MCs, Tony D., and any other half-steppin' brother we left out - you might be rotten, misbegotten, and forgotten now, but back in the day you had shit rockin' - and for that you will always have a place in our hearts!
courtesy of St. Huck |
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