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"a fish, a barrel, and a smoking gun" |
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White Man's Bulworth
Midway through his recently released whatever-happened-to-liberalism lamentation, Warren Beatty - in character as US Senator Jay Billington Bulworth, shuttered in the dark back seat of his parked limousine - asks an awfully big question. Why, he asks, are there no great black leaders left in the US? The young black woman seated across from Beatty/Bulworth wins the senator's heart for keeps when she provides the correct answer: We have no great black leaders, she says, because the manufacturing base disappeared from the inner-city as big corporations shipped factory jobs to the Third World. The civil rights movement grew - she adds for proof - out of the jobs that white America was forced to give to black America during World War II. Turns out Warren Beatty is a traditionalist - who knew? Even ignoring the "without factory jobs, what on earth could black people possibly be expected to do for a living" angle, the notion advanced by Bulworth's writer/director/star is awfully familiar. Racism ends, in the movies, because brave white FBI agents go after the racist mayor and sheriff, because a brave white lawyer passionately defends a young black man the rest of his small town would be perfectly happy to drag outside and hang from a tree - and because, in a bit of back-story offered as obvious, white America placed black America's foot on the first rung of the ladder and gave blacks the idea to climb, even if it happened to be an accident.
Assuming that Siskel & Ebert haven't already dealt with this one, a question: If the civil rights movement happened because of World War II and the jobs given - and perhaps "given" should be in italics, too - to blacks by whites, what would the US look like if there had been no war? In this particular myth, whites graced blacks with the gifts of consciousness and dignity; it occurred to blacks to object to segregation and brutal racism actually do something about it, because whites slipped some money into their pockets and made them fully human. And if there are no black leaders in the US today because white-controlled corporations have shipped black jobs overseas - if it's that simple to take back the gifts, the consciousness and the dignity - then blacks are a toy for whites, a sort of giant ant farm to set free and re-imprison at will. Hey, they can only have leaders if we give 'em some factories, right? Black power, in this view, can be quickly shut off at the main valve whenever it becomes inconvenient to whites. Just in case we don't understand the true nature of the black soul, Beatty throws in a scene in which his wealthy white character is menaced, as he walks around alone at night in a movie-generic urban black neighborhood, by a half-dozen young gang members. One pulls a gun, but Bulworth knows just how to soothe his would-be attackers: He buys them ice cream cones. They dissolve into giggling, happy children, and the senator starts, unimpeded, on his merry way. If only Reginald Denny had known about that ice cream thing, huh? What happens to a dream deferred? You give it an extra scoop, with sprinkles, and skip away whistling.
Consistent with the idea of people who are powerless until given the impetus toward seeking power by others, the notion that a black man is really a giggling child - deep down under that gruff and threatening exterior - shows up throughout the movie. Bulworth starts, from the first frames, as a lost soul; then he discovers black America, and spends a night dancing and, for crying out loud, scratching records. An old, homeless black man speaks to him: "Don't be no ghost," he urges. "You gots to be a spirit!" Urged to sing, imbibing deeply from a rejuvenative well of blackness - he buys a plate of barbeque ribs for his uptight white campaign aides - Bulworth recovers his, um, childlike honesty. Black people are just so much more real, you know? Some much better connected to the, uh, elemental truths about life. That is: A powerful man casts off his whiteness, and becomes authentic and direct. Take a moment with that one. Beatty's message from the heart anyone who has worked in Hollywood - we worked in the mailroom - is well accustomed to walking around an all-white office with Tom Tomorrow cartoons on the bulletin boards and "Save Affirmative Action!" stickers on the bumpers of the Range Rovers out in the parking lot. Just one problem: The entertainment industry has a friend in the nation's capital. Shortly after his "Hey, sorry 'bout that - here's some new programs" trip to Africa, and while his dialog on race continued back at home, Bill Clinton got a nice boost from The New York Times in his continuing performance as Great White Father. Not that he appears to really need the help. Back in April, while the president was stuck inside a stuffy old Chilean hotel with other heads of state, working on "a lofty declaration of hemispheric cooperation," the Times explained, his wife was out in - well, you know, the ghetto. The priceless headline: "First Lady Visits Real People in Chile." Visiting a "primitive Mapuche Indian clinic," Hillary Clinton learned about a native healer who works alongside "Western" (note to Times: look at globe) medical practitioners; the presence of the shaman, the Times explained, gives the natives "confidence to submit" to the less quaint form of medicine. Picturing David Niven in a scarlet jacket yet? The capper would have to be the insistence, deep into the section of the report that deals with the first lady, that she "deeply believes in the value of her missions to bring aid and comfort to the world's struggling peoples." Plus we hear she's kind to her native bearers.
Not that the white man's burden only weighs on the Clintons in Africa and South America; they also realize that the little people need a hand up from their superiors the world over, and the precise approach to offering that hand can sometimes be enormously revealing. In Cambodia, for example, compassion for the populace at large demands that the mass murderers who ended more than a million innocent lives in the notorious killing fields be brought to justice; the president, his spokesman insists, won't rest until it's done. True, the Khmer Rouge committed its most heinous crimes against humanity back in the seventies, and Clinton made it through six years in office without mentioning the whole thing - but, hey, you know, he's been meaning to get to it. The longtime leader of the Khmer Rouge died a while back - excellent timing on the getting tough thing - but that won't stop the US from punishing his subordinates: "We're all going to make major efforts to find these individuals and bring them to justice," said UN Ambassador Bill Richardson, a couple of days after Pol Pot's death at the age of ... 73. Coming soon: The US announces its ironclad commitment to bringing Adolf Eichmann to justice. Thirty years after the Great Society, Warren Beatty is a damn-the-consequences risk taker because he dares to make a movie suggesting that blacks deserve job programs; maybe in another 30 years some daring soul will be ready to make a movie that simply suggests that blacks deserve plain old jobs. Or maybe, better yet, someone will make a movie suggesting that justice can be actively sought by the people who deserve to seek it - and the powerful white politician, the traditional avatar of the weak and helpless seeker, can be shifted quietly to the side, properly irrelevant to the efforts other people make at living decent lives; perhaps someone will make a movie in which power actually shifts. Now, how about some ice cream? courtesy of Ambrose Beers |
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