"a fish, a barrel, and a smoking gun" |
All the World's a Stage When Marshall McLuhan described the future as a global village, he didn't mention that it would be a Planet Hollywood. Our dance around the electronic campfire was to be orchestrated by information architects, not entertainment engineers, and we were supposed to be sharing knowledge, not Cap'n Crunch-coated chicken tenders (only $6.95). True, fiber-optic cable is folding together the four corners of the earth. And yet this peculiar psychic origami has yet to change the shape of Americans' interactions with the rest of the world. Uncomfortable in any country where we can't get lite beer, quality toilet paper and/or a souvenir T-shirt, we're still tourists, not neighbors, on most parts of the planet. That's the comfort of Planet Hollywood, a menu-driven microcosm that replicates an increasingly homogeneous international box office. With most of the top-grossing films in the world made in America, Planet Hollywood's staggering solipsism is perhaps less narcissistic than prophetic. It was exactly this promise of global domination on a homunculoid scale, one mediocre restaurant at a time, that investors were counting on last April when they bid up the price of Planet Hollywood's initial public offering from $18 to $27 per share. But these monuments to abstraction, it turns out, share a common fate with the more obvious descendants of McLuhan's line. Like net.stocks, the value of both Planet Hollywood's "actual props" and its shares rely as much (or more) on faith and novelty as on glamour or scarcity. (Well, at least the stock's still worth the paper it's printed on.) At first glance, news of the restaurant chain's financial straits seems like the punch line to some Anthony Robbins parable, an apocryphal fable of a business too successful to succeed. But in the case of Planet Hollywood, the story isn't so much about Midas' touch as Morpheus': Even spectacles can put people to sleep. And so last quarter's reports revealed what any Adorno
acolyte that profitability hinged upon an illusion of constant growth; the revenue stream of each individual restaurant, after a typically superheated opening, becomes as cold and sludgy as day-old Cajun Eggrolls. The prospect of Planet Hollywood's infinite expansion - not an ideal business plan, but surely the most compelling - raises the question of whether illusions are, in fact, a renewable resource. Will there be enough fantasy to go around? A pessimist might predict a future where bitterly prosaic artifacts pose as props. Sadly, you can't satirize such a vision - it's a joke that relies too heavily on ignoring the small space in San Francisco's Planet Hollywood devoted to James Caan's mukluks (from Misery!) and Tim Curry's Girl Scout uniform (from, er, Loaded Weapon?) Much of the credit for Planet Hollywood's success has been given to architect David Rockwell (it remains to be seen if he'll be blamed for its failings); his participatory panoramas and three-dimensional Hockney paintings are so perfect in their representation of mass entertainment that they tend to drive cultural critics to either hyperbolic praise or apoplectic silence. For the smartass semiotician, Planet Hollywood presents just another a sad stereovision of the world, familiar to anyone who has read enough Debord or even just watched a lot of USA Up All Night. Rockwell's ability to make celluloid dreams plastic reality has made him a sought-after builder on America's boulevard of broken themes. He's been called upon to design for all of Hollywood's biggest power brokers - from Warner Brothers to Sony to Robert De Niro. Rockwell's Mohegan Sun Casino cobbled together a mythology for a tribe whose identity is more literary than literal, turning Lady Luck into Pocahontas but still preferring cold hard cash to wampum. His real gamble, however, would be to call the bluff of the interviewer who last year asked what kind of pedestal Rockwell would carve for America's other blind goddess. "I'd make a diorama of it," he replied, "I'd have enormous pictures of lawyers like F. Lee Bailey." Well, of course. Recreation obviously requires a certain degree of redundancy. The producers of O.J.-by-the-sea have tried hard to provide the same drama as Act I, but they've suffered the same mixed blessings that plague all sequels: The conventions have been conveniently established, yet the talent just isn't quite as fresh. In their daily reenactments, the faux jurists on E! sound like the idealized aliens of '50s sci-fi, showing a distinct discomfort with contractions, and a hesitating cadence that might cover either groping for a word or telepathic communication. And while there's no discernible reason beyond for the sub-security-cam cinematography but continuity, the occasional stilted off-camera intonements bring to the proceedings a Greek chorus of unintended sobriety. If the O.J. reenactments were just bad television - which they are - the appearance of Daryl Gates on the expert panel would be laughable instead of the next logical step in his burgeoning entertainment career. Likewise, the head-spinning metastasis of E!'s dramatizations of the civil trial's own reenactments would inspire knowing chuckles instead of news-addled nausea. As it is, the cable courtroom antics are only a concession stand away from an IPO, and it seems more than likely that Planet Hollywood will soon be filling the prop gap with a pair of bloody gloves. courtesy of Ann O'Tate
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